Hip Roof Structure Definition

Similar to a cross gable roof.

Hip roof structure definition. They are therefore ideal for use in the coastal regions where. Tented roof a multi sided polygonal hip roof with steeply pitched slopes that rise to a. The most common type of a hip roof. The hip is the external angle at which adjacent sloping sides of a roof meet.

Eaves hip roofs having deep eaves that can assist in shading a window from sunlight. The triangular sloping surface formed by hips that meet at a roof s ridge is called a hip end. A roof dormer may be gabled as in our sketch above or it may be a low slope or flat roof. Types of hip roofs.

In our rafter type sketch above the hip rafters are drawn in blue. Definition of hip rafter. The sides come together at the top to form a simple ridge. A hip roof hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls usually with a fairly gentle slope although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak.

The hip roof is the most commonly used roof style in north america after the gabled roof. Strength for those areas where wind and cyclones are more common. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Pavilion roof a hip roof on a square structure where all sides join to form a single peak also known as a pyramid roof mansard roof a type of hip roof where each side includes two different sloping angles with the lower angle much steeper than the upper angle.

This pattern helps in the cooling of the interior portion of house and ensures a reduction in energy bills with reduced power consumption. A hip roof features a design that slopes downwards to the walls on all sides of the structure. The line where the two roofs meet is called a valley. Most hipped approaches use a fairly gentle slope to encourage precipitation movement away from the house although tented roofs and steep grades also qualify under the technical description of this type.

Variations of a hip roof. Use separate hip roofs on homes with different wings. Generally there are three major factors that contribute in the design or style of a hip roof. Since the roofs are shaped with equal pitch on both sides the structures tend to have good aerodynamic features giving them the ability to withstand strong winds compared to the normal gable roofs.

Thus a hipped roof house has no gables or other vertical sides to the roof. Notice that the hip rafter forms what. It has a polygon on two sides and a triangle on two other sides. Pyramid hip roofs are wind resistant this is perhaps the most admirable feature for those looking on how to build a pyramid roof.

Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. A square hip roof is shaped like a pyramid. This style of roofing became popular in the united states during the 18 th century in the early georgian period. A hip roof or a hipped roof is a style of roofing that slopes downwards from all sides to the walls and hence has no vertical sides.